Monday, August 9, 2010

Course Supplements and Study Aids: What are They and What do you Need . . .

For almost every class you take in law school, there will be countless supplemental guides including hornbooks, course outlines, case briefs, and law summaries. There are numerous study aids, including flashcards and audiotapes, and all of these options can be a drain on your finances and time. Further, your professors will have opinions about which study aids are useful, and their suggestions should be your primary guide.

Generally, study aids give you an overview of the law and can be very helpful during the course of the semester and while studying for finals because they help by simplifying or synthesizing the law in varying detail, but it is important to note that can be deceptive because memorizing the law isn't enough - you need to recognize that some books go further in depth than your professor, and others merely skim over a topic that your professor might have spent a great deal of time on; additionally, you will need to be able to analyze and articulate an argument in class and on your exam. Thus, the actual memorization of law from a commercial supplement or study aid might be a step in the right direction, and will help clarify things you do not necessarily understand in class, but merely memorizing the law from these supplements is not enough.

Many 1Ls think they must buy these supplements to be successful, but before running to the bookstore and purchasing every supplement and study aid, know what they are and what they do:

• Hornbooks are written by scholars in the respective area - these books articulate the law and make reference to how the respective cases helped shape the law. Hornbooks can be helpful because you get a clear statement of the law, but they can also be very dense and expensive. The best bet for a hornbook is to borrow it from the Library prior to purchasing to make sure it is right for you - most hornbooks for first year classes are often on reserve.

• Commercial Outlines give an overview of the law - admittedly, they can be useful in some instances, but should never be a substitute for your own work, and often do not go in depth enough for exam purposes. It is important to note that some commercial outlines don't articulate the law correctly or do not give as much detail as you might need on an exam. There are two general categories of commercial outlines: (1) outlines that give an overview of the law, and (2) outlines that give summaries of your cases for class. For both types of outline, it is important to remember that you must still do the work - for example, your professor might focus on a different holding or line of reasoning than the one in the commercial outline, and if you did not do the work yourself, you might have missed the key points of the class discussion.

• Between the Hornbook and Commercial Outline, there are many other supplements that give explanations of the law - these books provide concise explanations, and give more details than the commercial outlines. Most of these options are written by law professors and can be useful to the learning process. Much like hornbooks, many of these books are on reserve in the library and can be helpful in preparing for class and for exams.

• Also, do not forget about study aids with practice problems - practicing from practice problems, multiple choice questions, and hypothetical essays give valuable experience before an actual exam.

Regardless of which supplement(s) you determine are right for you, taking shortcuts is not the answer to a successful law school career - study aids and supplements should be just that, a supplement to the case reading, briefing, studying, etc. that you do on your own and with your study group - they cannot replace the hard work and time that you have to put into studying each semester. In fact, the most useful study aid might just be something you create yourself!

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